It’s been said death and taxes are
the only things to be sure about in life. It’s easy to reason that Gabrielle
Douglas wasn’t thinking of either of those things on the Olympic podium earlier
this month, especially at the age of 16. But like any other American teen with
a part time job (well, career) she has to pay taxes on her earnings. And how!
According to yahoo.finance.com, a gold medal with a cash prize of $25,000 is
taxed at 35%. This means the taxes on each gold medal is $9,000. According to
Yahoo, Gabby, with her 2 gold medals, owes Uncle Sam around $18,000, while
Michael Phelps, who over the course of his career has won 18 gold medals, has
paid $162,000 to Uncle Sam in the past 8 years. Yahoo’s report on this matter
has created uproar against taxation across the nation, with Florida Senator
Marco Rubio proposing an amendment to the tax code to make Olympians, and their
winnings, tax exempt.
The issue with Yahoo’s reporting is
that they report the tax rate for a gold medal at 35%, which would mean that
the individual being taxed would have to earn over $388,500 a year. Certainly,
with the endorsement deals that follow an Olympic victory, Gabby and Michael
will likely qualify for that tax bracket. But what about the winners who won’t
cash in on that kind of fame?
Prize winnings, Olympics or
otherwise, have to be reported on tax returns and sometimes the taxes end up
costing you more than the winnings. But it’s not just cash prizes that qualify
either; you’ve got to pay the taxes on the fair market value of any property
you win.
Ever hear of the HGTV Dream Home
giveaway? Every year, Home and Garden Television networks has a drawing where
one lucky winner wins a mansion, a cash prize of over $100,000, and a new
hybrid car. The sweepstakes is entered by thousands every year and can be a
life changer for the winner.
What many don’t realize is that a
lot of winners can’t afford to pay the taxes on their prize. Take, for example,
Don and Shelley Cruz who won the 2005 HGTV Dream Home giveaway. The home they
won was located in Tyler, Texas and came with 6,000 square foot lake
front mansion, a guest house located on the lake, a brand new hybrid SUV, and a
cash prize of $250,000. The cash value of the prize was nearly $2 million
dollars. Mr. Cruz was a stay at home dad while his wife, Shelly, was an
administrative assistant who had gone back to school to become an accountant.
Within 2 years, the home they won and the prizes had to be sold at auction, by
that time the Cruz’ were reportedly nearly bankrupt.
In an interview given with
about.com columnist, Sandra Grauschopf, Don Cruz admits that, even though he
and his family auctioned off the million dollar dream home, he still enters the
sweepstakes every year hoping to win again. He called the experience life
changing, and for many winners, Olympians included, winning a prize of such
caliber can be life changing indeed.